References
- Ankenbrand, M. J., Hohlfeld, S. C. Y., Weber, L., Förster, F., & Keller, A. (2018). Functional exploration of natural networks and ecological communities. Methods in Ecology and Evolution, 9: 2028-2033. https://doi.org/10.1111/2041-210X.13060
- Bongers, F. J., Schmid, B., Bruelheide, H., Bongers, F., Li, S., von Oheimb, G., Li, Y., Cheng, A., Ma, K., & Liu, X. (2021). Functional diversity effects on productivity increase with age in a forest biodiversity experiment. Nature Ecology & Evolution, 5(12), Article 12. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41559-021-01564-3
- Boyle, B., Hopkins, N., Lu, Z., Raygoza Garay, J. A., Mozzherin, D., Rees, T., Matasci, N., Narro, M. L., Piel, W. H., Mckay, S. J., Lowry, S., Freeland, C., Peet, R. K., & Enquist, B. J. (2013). The taxonomic name resolution service: An online tool for automated standardization of plant names. BMC Bioinformatics, 14(1), 16. https://doi.org/10.1186/1471-2105-14-16
- Boyle, B. L., Maitner, B. S., Barbosa, G. G. C., Sajja, R. K., Feng, X., Merow, C., Newman, E. A., Park, D. S., Roehrdanz, P. R., & Enquist, B. J. (2022). Geographic Name Resolution Service: A tool for the standardization and indexing of world political division names, with applications to species distribution modeling (p. 2022.04.25.489424). bioRxiv. https://doi.org/10.1101/2022.04.25.489424
- Breitschwerdt, E., Jandt, U., & Bruelheide, H. (2018). Using co-occurrence information and trait composition to understand individual plant performance in grassland communities. Scientific Reports, 8(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-27017-9
- Brownell, S. E., Kloser, M. J., Fukami, T., & Shavelson, R. (n.d.). Undergraduate Biology Lab Courses: Comparing the Impact of Traditionally Based “Cookbook” and Authentic Research-Based Courses on Student Lab Experiences. 10.
- Calder, W. A. (1982). A Proposal for the Standardization of Units and Symbols in Ecology. Bulletin of the Ecological Society of America, 63(1), 7–10.
Chamberlain, S. A., & Szöcs, E. (2013). taxize: Taxonomic search and retrieval in R. F1000Research, 2, 191. https://doi.org/10.12688/f1000research.2-191.v2
- Cornelissen, J. H. C., Lavorel, S., Garnier, E., Díaz, S., Buchmann, N., Gurvich, D. E., Reich, P. B., Ter Steege, H., Morgan, H. D., Van Der Heijden, M. G. A., Pausas, J. G., & Poorter, H. (2003). A handbook of protocols for standardised and easy measurement of plant functional traits worldwide. Australian Journal of Botany, 51(4), 335–380. https://doi.org/10.1071/BT02124
- Creative Commons. (2009). CC0 1.0 Universal. Https://Creativecommons.Org/Publicdomain/Zero/1.0/ (Accessed: 13.09.2022).
Dawson, S. K., Boddy, L., Halbwachs, H., Bässler, C., Andrew, C., Crowther, T. W., Heilmann-Clausen, J., Nordén, J., Ovaskainen, O., & Jönsson, M. (2019). Handbook for the measurement of macrofungal functional traits: A start with basidiomycete wood fungi. Functional Ecology, 33(3), 372–387. https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2435.13239
- Dawson, S. K., Carmona, C. P., González-Suárez, M., Jönsson, M., Chichorro, F., Mallen-Cooper, M., Melero, Y., Moor, H., Simaika, J. P., & Duthie, A. B. (2021). The traits of “trait ecologists”: An analysis of the use of trait and functional trait terminology. Ecology and Evolution, 11(23), 16434–16445.
- de Bello, F., Carmona, C. P., Dias, A. T. C., Götzenberger, L., Moretti, M., & Berg, M. P. (2021). Handbook of Trait-Based Ecology: From Theory to R Tools. Cambridge University Press. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781108628426
- de Bello, F., Carmona, C. P., Mason, N. W. H., Sebastià, M.-T., & Lepš, J. (2013). Which trait dissimilarity for functional diversity: Trait means or trait overlap? Journal of Vegetation Science, 24(5), 807–819. https://doi.org/10.1111/jvs.12008
- Díaz, S., Kattge, J., Cornelissen, J. H., Wright, I. J., Lavorel, S., Dray, S., Reu, B., Kleyer, M., Wirth, C., Colin Prentice, I., Garnier, E., Bönisch, G., Westoby, M., Poorter, H., Reich, P. B., Moles, A. T., Dickie, J., Gillison, A. N., Zanne, A. E., … Gorné, L. D. & others. (2016). The global spectrum of plant form and function. Nature, 529(7585), 167–171.
- Elliott, M. J., Poelen, J. H., & Fortes, J. A. B. (2020). Toward reliable biodiversity dataset references. Ecological Informatics, 59, 101132. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoinf.2020.101132
- Elton, C. S. (1927). Animal ecology (pp. 1–256). Macmillan Co. https://www.biodiversitylibrary.org/item/31642
- Etard, A., Morrill, S., & Newbold, T. (2020). Global gaps in trait data for terrestrial vertebrates. Global Ecology and Biogeography, 29(12), 2143–2158. https://doi.org/10.1111/geb.13184
- Evans, J. A., & Reimer, J. (2009). Open Access and Global Participation in Science. Science, 323(5917), 1025–1025. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.1154562
- Falster, D., Gallagher, R., Wenk, E. H., Wright, I. J., Indiarto, D., Andrew, S. C., Baxter, C., Lawson, J., Allen, S., Fuchs, A., Monro, A., Kar, F., Adams, M. A., Ahrens, C. W., Alfonzetti, M., Angevin, T., Apgaua, D. M. G., Arndt, S., Atkin, O. K., … Ziemińska, K. (2021). AusTraits, a curated plant trait database for the Australian flora. Scientific Data, 8(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-021-01006-6
- Fegraus, E. H., Andelman, S., Jones, M. B., & Schildhauer, M. (2005). Maximizing the Value of Ecological Data with Structured Metadata: An Introduction to Ecological Metadata Language (EML) and Principles for Metadata Creation. The Bulletin of the Ecological Society of America, 86(3), 158–168. https://doi.org/10.1890/0012-9623(2005)86[158:MTVOED]2.0.CO;2
- Feng, X., Enquist, B. J., Park, D. S., Boyle, B., Breshears, D. D., Gallagher, R. V., Lien, A., Newman, E. A., Burger, J. R., Maitner, B. S., Merow, C., Li, Y., Huynh, K. M., Ernst, K., Baldwin, E., Foden, W., Hannah, L., Jørgensen, P. M., Kraft, N. J. B., … López-Hoffman, L. (2022). A review of the heterogeneous landscape of biodiversity databases: Opportunities and challenges for a synthesized biodiversity knowledge base. Global Ecology and Biogeography, 31(7), 1242–1260. https://doi.org/10.1111/geb.13497
- Feng, X., Qiao, H., & Enquist, B. J. (2020). Doubling demands in programming skills call for ecoinformatics education. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment, 18(3), 123–124. https://doi.org/10.1002/fee.2179
- Freckleton, R. P. (2000). Phylogenetic Tests of Ecological and Evolutionary Hypotheses: Checking for Phylogenetic Independence. Functional Ecology, 14(1), 129–134.
- Gallagher, R. V., Butt, N., Carthey, A. J. R., Tulloch, A., Bland, L., Clulow, S., Newsome, T., Dudaniec, R. Y., & Adams, V. M. (2021). A guide to using species trait data in conservation. One Earth, 4(7), 927–936. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.oneear.2021.06.013
- Gallagher, R. V., Falster, D. S., Maitner, B. S., Salguero-Gómez, R., Vandvik, V., Pearse, W. D., Schneider, F. D., Kattge, J., Poelen, J. H., Madin, J. S., Ankenbrand, M. J., Penone, C., Feng, X., Adams, V. M., Alroy, J., Andrew, S. C., Balk, M. A., Bland, L. M., Boyle, B. L., … Enquist, B. J. (2020). Open Science principles for accelerating trait-based science across the Tree of Life. Nature Ecology & Evolution, 4(3), Article 3. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41559-020-1109-6
- Gama, J. (2014). NISTunits: Fundamental physical constants and unit conversions from NIST.
- Garamszegi, L. Z. (Ed.). (2014). Modern Phylogenetic Comparative Methods and Their Application in Evolutionary Biology: Concepts and Practice. Springer Berlin Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-43550-2
- Garnier, E., Navas, M.-L., & Grigulis, K. (2016). Plant functional diversity: Organism traits, community structure, and ecosystem properties. Oxford University Press.
- Garnier, E., Stahl, U., Laporte, M.-A., Kattge, J., Mougenot, I., Kühn, I., Laporte, B., Amiaud, B., Ahrestani, F. S., Bönisch, G., Bunker, D. E., Cornelissen, J. H. C., Díaz, S., Enquist, B. J., Gachet, S., Jaureguiberry, P., Kleyer, M., Lavorel, S., Maicher, L., … Klotz, S. (2017). Towards a thesaurus of plant characteristics: An ecological contribution. Journal of Ecology, 105(2), 298–309. https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2745.12698
- Geange, S. R., von Oppen, J., Strydom, T., Boakye, M., Gauthier, T.-L. J., Gya, R., Halbritter, A. H., Jessup, L. H., Middleton, S. L., Navarro, J., Pierfederici, M. E., Chacón-Labella, J., Cotner, S., Farfan-Rios, W., Maitner, B. S., Michaletz, S. T., Telford, R. J., Enquist, B. J., & Vandvik, V. (2021). Next-generation field courses: Integrating Open Science and online learning. Ecology and Evolution, 11(8), 3577–3587. https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.7009
- Gelman, A. (2008). Scaling regression inputs by dividing by two standard deviations. Statistics in Medicine, 27(15), 2865–2873. https://doi.org/10.1002/sim.3107
- Gering, E., Incorvaia, D., Henriksen, R., Wright, D., & Getty, T. (2019). Maladaptation in feral and domesticated animals. Evolutionary Applications, 12(7), 1274–1286. https://doi.org/10.1111/eva.12784
- Global Names Architecture. (n.d.). Globalnames.org. https://globalnames.org/
- González-Suárez, M., Lucas, P. M., & Revilla, E. (2012). Biases in comparative analyses of extinction risk: Mind the gap. Journal of Animal Ecology, 81(6), 1211–1222. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1365-2656.2012.01999.x
- Grenié, M., Berti, E., Carvajal-Quintero, J., Dädlow, G. M. L., Sagouis, A., & Winter, M. (n.d.). Harmonizing taxon names in biodiversity data: A review of tools, databases and best practices. Methods in Ecology and Evolution, n/a(n/a). https://doi.org/10.1111/2041-210X.13802
- Guerrero-Ramírez, N. R., Mommer, L., Freschet, G. T., Iversen, C. M., McCormack, M. L., Kattge, J., Poorter, H., van der Plas, F., Bergmann, J., Kuyper, T. W., York, L. M., Bruelheide, H., Laughlin, D. C., Meier, I. C., Roumet, C., Semchenko, M., Sweeney, C. J., van Ruijven, J., Valverde-Barrantes, O. J., … Weigelt, A. (2021). Global root traits (GRooT) database. Global Ecology and Biogeography, 30(1), 25–37. https://doi.org/10.1111/geb.13179
- Hawkins, B. A., Leroy, B., Rodríguez, M. Á., Singer, A., Vilela, B., Villalobos, F., Wang, X., & Zelený, D. (2017). Structural bias in aggregated species-level variables driven by repeated species co-occurrences: A pervasive problem in community and assemblage data. Journal of Biogeography, 44(6), 1199–1211. https://doi.org/10.1111/jbi.12953
- Henn, J. J., Buzzard, V., Enquist, B. J., Halbritter, A. H., Klanderud, K., Maitner, B. S., Michaletz, S. T., Pötsch, C., Seltzer, L., Telford, R. J., Yang, Y., Zhang, L., & Vandvik, V. (2018). Intraspecific Trait Variation and Phenotypic Plasticity Mediate Alpine Plant Species Response to Climate Change. Frontiers in Plant Science, 9. https://www.frontiersin.org/article/10.3389/fpls.2018.01548
- Herberstein, M. E., McLean, D. J., Lowe, E., Wolff, J. O., Khan, M. K., Smith, K., Allen, A. P., Bulbert, M., Buzatto, B. A., Eldridge, M. D. B., Falster, D., Fernandez Winzer, L., Griffith, S. C., Madin, J. S., Narendra, A., Westoby, M., Whiting, M. J., Wright, I. J., & Carthey, A. J. R. (2022). AnimalTraits—A curated animal trait database for body mass, metabolic rate and brain size. Scientific Data, 9(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-022-01364-9
- Hulme, P. E., Pyšek, P., Jarošík, V., Pergl, J., Schaffner, U., & Vilà, M. (2013). Bias and error in understanding plant invasion impacts. Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 28(4), 212–218. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tree.2012.10.010
- Isaac, M. E., & Martin, A. R. (2019). Accumulating crop functional trait data with citizen science. Scientific Reports, 9(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-019-51927-x
- Jones, K. E., Bielby, J., Cardillo, M., Fritz, S. A., O’Dell, J., Orme, C. D. L., Safi, K., Sechrest, W., Boakes, E. H., Carbone, C., Connolly, C., Cutts, M. J., Foster, J. K., Grenyer, R., Habib, M., Plaster, C. A., Price, S. A., Rigby, E. A., Rist, J., … Purvis, A. (2009). PanTHERIA: A species-level database of life history, ecology, and geography of extant and recently extinct mammals. Ecology, 90(9), 2648–2648. https://doi.org/10.1890/08-1494.1
- Junker, R. R., Blüthgen, N., & Keller, A. (2015). Functional and phylogenetic diversities of plant communities differently affect the structure of flower-visitor interactions and reveal convergences in floral traits. Evolutionary Ecology, 29, 437–450.
- Kattge, J., Bönisch, G., Díaz, S., Lavorel, S., Prentice, I. C., Leadley, P., Tautenhahn, S., Werner, G. D. A., Aakala, T., Abedi, M., Acosta, A. T. R., Adamidis, G. C., Adamson, K., Aiba, M., Albert, C. H., Alcántara, J. M., Alcázar C, C., Aleixo, I., Ali, H., … Wirth, C. (2020). TRY plant trait database – enhanced coverage and open access. Global Change Biology, 26(1), 119–188. https://doi.org/10.1111/gcb.14904
- Kattge, J., Ogle, K., Bönisch, G., Díaz, S., Lavorel, S., Madin, J., Nadrowski, K., Nöllert, S., Sartor, K., & Wirth, C. (2011). A generic structure for plant trait databases. Methods in Ecology and Evolution, 2(2), 202–213. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.2041-210X.2010.00067.x
- Kearney, M. R., Jusup, M., McGeoch, M. A., Kooijman, S. A. L. M., & Chown, S. L. (2021). Where do functional traits come from? The role of theory and models. Functional Ecology, 35(7), 1385–1396. https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2435.13829
- Koehler, W. (1999). An analysis of web page and web site constancy and permanence. Journal of the American Society for Information Science, 50(2), 162–180. https://doi.org/10.1002/(SICI)1097-4571(1999)50:2<162::AID-ASI7>3.0.CO;2-B
- Koricheva, J., Gurevitch, J., & Mengersen, K. (2013). Handbook of Meta-analysis in Ecology and Evolution. Princeton University Press.
- Kostikova, A., Silvestro, D., Pearman, P. B., & Salamin, N. (2016). Bridging Inter- and Intraspecific Trait Evolution with a Hierarchical Bayesian Approach. Systematic Biology, 65(3), 417–431. https://doi.org/10.1093/sysbio/syw010
- Kunz, S., Kefford, B. J., Schmidt-Kloiber, A., Matthaei, C. D., Usseglio-Polatera, P., Graf, W., Poff, N. L., Metzeling, L., Twardochleb, L., Hawkins, C. P., & Schäfer, R. B. (2022). Tackling inconsistencies among freshwater invertebrate trait databases: Harmonising across continents and aggregating taxonomic resolution. Freshwater Biology, 67(2), 275–291. https://doi.org/10.1111/fwb.13840
- Langtangen, H. P., & Pedersen, G. K. (2016). Scaling of differential equations. Springer Nature.
- Lavorel, S., & Garnier, E. (2002). Predicting changes in community composition and ecosystem functioning from plant traits: Revisiting the Holy Grail. Functional Ecology, 16(5), 545–556. https://doi.org/10.1046/j.1365-2435.2002.00664.x
- Leitão, R. P., Zuanon, J., Villéger, S., Williams, S. E., Baraloto, C., Fortunel, C., Mendonça, F. P., & Mouillot, D. (2016). Rare species contribute disproportionately to the functional structure of species assemblages. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 283(1828), 20160084. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2016.0084
- Madin, J. S., Bowers, S., Schildhauer, M., & Jones, M. (2008). Advancing Ecological Research with Ontologies. Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 23, 159–168. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tree.2007.11.007
- Madin, J. S., Bowers, S., Schildhauer, M., Krivov, S., Pennington, D., & Villa, F. (2007). An ontology for describing and synthesizing ecological observation data. Ecological Informatics, 2(3), 279–296. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoinf.2007.05.004
- Madin, J. S., Anderson, K. D., Andreasen, M. H., Bridge, T. C. L., Cairns, S. D., Connolly, S. R., Darling, E. S., Diaz, M., Falster, D. S., Franklin, E. C., Gates, R. D., Harmer, A. M. T., Hoogenboom, M. O., Huang, D., Keith, S. A., Kosnik, M. A., Kuo, C.-Y., Lough, J. M., Lovelock, C. E., … Baird, A. H. (2016). The Coral Trait Database, a curated database of trait information for coral species from the global oceans. Scientific Data, 3(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.1038/sdata.2016.17
- Madin, J. S., Daniel A. Nielsen, Maria Brbic, Ross Corkrey, David Danko, Kyle Edwards, Martin K. M. Engqvist, et al. (2020). A Synthesis of Bacterial and Archaeal Phenotypic Trait Data. Scientific Data 7(1), 170. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-020-0497-4.
- Maitner, B., Halbritter, A., Telford, R., Strydom, T., Chacon-Labella, J., Lamanna, C., Sloat, L., Kerkhoff, A., Messier, J., Rasmussen, N., Pomati, F., Merz, E., Vandvik, V., & Enquist, B. (2021). On estimating the shape and dynamics of phenotypic distributions in ecology and evolution [Preprint]. Preprints. https://doi.org/10.22541/au.162196147.76797968/v1
- Marine Species Traits editorial board. (n.d.). Marine Species Traits (Accessed at 20.05.2022). Retrieved May 20, 2022, from http://www.marinespecies.org/traits
- McGraw, J. B., & Caswell, H. (1996). Estimation of Individual Fitness from Life-History Data. The American Naturalist, 147(1), 47–64. https://doi.org/10.1086/285839
- Messier, J., McGill, B. J., Enquist, B. J., & Lechowicz, M. J. (2017). Trait variation and integration across scales: Is the leaf economic spectrum present at local scales? Ecography, 40(6), 685–697. https://doi.org/10.1111/ecog.02006
- Michener, W. K. (2006). Meta-information concepts for ecological data management. Ecological Informatics, 1(1), 3–7. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ecoinf.2005.08.004
- Moretti, M., Dias, A. T. C., de Bello, F., Altermatt, F., Chown, S. L., Azcárate, F. M., Bell, J. R., Fournier, B., Hedde, M., Hortal, J., Ibanez, S., Öckinger, E., Sousa, J. P., Ellers, J., & Berg, M. P. (2017). Handbook of protocols for standardized measurement of terrestrial invertebrate functional traits. Functional Ecology, 31(3), 558–567. https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2435.12776
- Nosek, B. A., Alter, G., Banks, G. C., Borsboom, D., Bowman, S. D., Breckler, S. J., Buck, S., Chambers, C. D., Chin, G., Christensen, G., Contestabile, M., Dafoe, A., Eich, E., Freese, J., Glennerster, R., Goroff, D., Green, D. P., Hesse, B., Humphreys, M., … Yarkoni, T. (2015). Promoting an open research culture. Science, 348(6242), 1422–1425. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.aab2374
- Oliveira, B. F., São-Pedro, V. A., Santos-Barrera, G., Penone, C., & Costa, G. C. (2017). AmphiBIO, a global database for amphibian ecological traits. Scientific Data, 4(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.1038/sdata.2017.123
- Parr, C., Schulz, K., Hammock, J., Wilson, N., Leary, P., Rice, J., & Corrigan Jr, R. (2015). TraitBank: Practical semantics for organism attribute data. Semantic Web, 7. https://doi.org/10.3233/SW-150190
- Paterno, G. B., Penone, C., & Werner, G. D. A. (2018). sensiPhy: An r-package for sensitivity analysis in phylogenetic comparative methods. Methods in Ecology and Evolution, 9(6), 1461–1467. https://doi.org/10.1111/2041-210X.12990
- Penone, C., Davidson, A. D., Shoemaker, K. T., Di Marco, M., Rondinini, C., Brooks, T. M., Young, B. E., Graham, C. H., & Costa, G. C. (2014). Imputation of missing data in life-history trait datasets: Which approach performs the best? Methods in Ecology and Evolution, 5(9), 961–970. https://doi.org/10.1111/2041-210X.12232
- Pérez-Harguindeguy, N., Díaz, S., Garnier, E., Lavorel, S., Poorter, H., Jaureguiberry, P., Bret-Harte, M. S., Cornwell, W. K., Craine, J. M., Gurvich, D. E., Urcelay, C., Veneklaas, E. J., Reich, P. B., Poorter, L., Wright, I. J., Ray, P., Enrico, L., Pausas, J. G., de Vos, A. C., … Cornelissen, J. H. C. (2013). New handbook for standardised measurement of plant functional traits worldwide. Australian Journal of Botany, 61(3), 167. https://doi.org/10.1071/BT12225
- Pillar, V. D., Sabatini, F. M., Jandt, U., Camiz, S., & Bruelheide, H. (2021). Revealing the functional traits linked to hidden environmental factors in community assembly. Journal of Vegetation Science, 32(1), e12976. https://doi.org/10.1111/jvs.12976
- Purschke, O., Michalski, S. G., Bruelheide, H., & Durka, W. (2017). Phylogenetic turnover during subtropical forest succession across environmental and phylogenetic scales. Ecology and Evolution, 7(24), 11079–11091. https://doi.org/10.1002/ece3.3564
- Roberts, L. W. (2004). How to Review a Manuscript: A “Down-to-Earth” Approach. Academic Psychiatry, 28(2), 81–87. https://doi.org/10.1176/appi.ap.28.2.81
- Rüegg, J., Gries, C., Bond-Lamberty, B., Bowen, G.J., Felzer, B.S., McIntyre, N.E., Soranno, P.A., Vanderbilt, K.L. and Weathers, K.C. (2014), Completing the data life cycle: using information management in macrosystems ecology research. Frontiers in Ecology and the Environment, 12: 24-30. https://doi.org/10.1890/120375
- Ryder, E. F., Morgan, W. R., Sierk, M., Donovan, S. S., Robertson, S. D., Orndorf, H. C., Rosenwald, A. G., Triplett, E. W., Dinsdale, E., Pauley, M. A., & Tapprich, W. E. (2020). Incubators: Building community networks and developing open educational resources to integrate bioinformatics into life science education. Biochemistry and Molecular Biology Education, 48(4), 381–390. https://doi.org/10.1002/bmb.21387
- Salguero-Gómez, R., Jackson, J., & Gascoigne, S. J. L. (2021). Four key challenges in the open-data revolution. Journal of Animal Ecology, 90(9), 2000–2004. https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2656.13567
- Schiller, C., Schmidtlein, S., Boonman, C., Moreno-Martínez, A., & Kattenborn, T. (2021). Deep learning and citizen science enable automated plant trait predictions from photographs. Scientific Reports, 11(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-95616-0
- Schneider, F. D., Fichtmueller, D., Gossner, M. M., Güntsch, A., Jochum, M., König-Ries, B., Le Provost, G., Manning, P., Ostrowski, A., Penone, C., & Simons, N. K. (2019). Towards an ecological trait-data standard. Methods in Ecology and Evolution, 10(12), 2006–2019. https://doi.org/10.1111/2041-210X.13288
- Soranno, P. A., Cheruvelil, K. S., Elliott, K. C., & Montgomery, G. M. (2015). It’s Good to Share: Why Environmental Scientists’ Ethics Are Out of Date. BioScience, 65(1), 69–73. https://doi.org/10.1093/biosci/biu169
- Spigt, M., & Arts, I. C. W. (2010). How to review a manuscript. Journal of Clinical Epidemiology, 63(12), 1385–1390. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclinepi.2010.09.001
- Spinellis, D. (2012). Git. IEEE Software, 29(3), 100–101. https://doi.org/10.1109/MS.2012.61
- Sporbert, M., Welk, E., Seidler, G., Jandt, U., Aćić, S., Biurrun, I., Campos, J. A., Čarni, A., Cerabolini, B. E. L., Chytrý, M., Ćušterevska, R., Dengler, J., De Sanctis, M., Dziuba, T., Fagúndez, J., Field, R., Golub, V., He, T., Jansen, F., … Bruelheide, H. (2021). Different sets of traits explain abundance and distribution patterns of European plants at different spatial scales. Journal of Vegetation Science, 32(2), e13016. https://doi.org/10.1111/jvs.13016
- Stavert, J. R., Liñán-Cembrano, G., Beggs, J. R., Howlett, B. G., Pattemore, D. E., & Bartomeus, I. (2016). Hairiness: The missing link between pollinators and pollination. PeerJ, 4, e2779. https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.2779
- Sutherland, W. J., Freckleton, R. P., Godfray, H. C. J., Beissinger, S. R., Benton, T., Cameron, D. D., Carmel, Y., Coomes, D. A., Coulson, T., Emmerson, M. C., Hails, R. S., Hays, G. C., Hodgson, D. J., Hutchings, M. J., Johnson, D., Jones, J. P. G., Keeling, M. J., Kokko, H., Kunin, W. E., … Wiegand, T. (2013). Identification of 100 fundamental ecological questions. Journal of Ecology, 101(1), 58–67. https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2745.12025
- Thessen, A., Preciado, J., Jain, P., Martin, J., Palmer, M., & Bhat, R. (2018). Automated Trait Extraction using ClearEarth, a Natural Language Processing System for Text Mining in Natural Sciences. Biodiversity Information Science and Standards, 2, e26080. https://doi.org/10.3897/biss.2.26080
- Tobias, J. A., Sheard, C., Pigot, A. L., Devenish, A. J. M., Yang, J., Sayol, F., Neate-Clegg, M. H. C., Alioravainen, N., Weeks, T. L., Barber, R. A., Walkden, P. A., MacGregor, H. E. A., Jones, S. E. I., Vincent, C., Phillips, A. G., Marples, N. M., Montaño-Centellas, F. A., Leandro-Silva, V., Claramunt, S., … Schleuning, M. (2022). AVONET: Morphological, ecological and geographical data for all birds. Ecology Letters, 25(3), 581–597. https://doi.org/10.1111/ele.13898
- Tucker, C. M., Davies, T. J., Cadotte, M. W., & Pearse, W. D. (2018). On the relationship between phylogenetic diversity and trait diversity. Ecology, 99(6), 1473–1479. https://doi.org/10.1002/ecy.2349
- Vandvik, V., Halbritter, A. H., Yang, Y., He, H., Zhang, L., Brummer, A. B., Klanderud, K., Maitner, B. S., Michaletz, S. T., Sun, X., Telford, R. J., Wang, G., Althuizen, I. H. J., Henn, J. J., Garcia, W. F. E., Gya, R., Jaroszynska, F., Joyce, B. L., Lehman, R., … Enquist, B. J. (2020). Plant traits and vegetation data from climate warming experiments along an 1100 m elevation gradient in Gongga Mountains, China. Scientific Data, 7(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41597-020-0529-0
- Violle, C., Borgy, B., & Choler, P. (2015). Trait databases: Misuses and precautions. Journal of Vegetation Science, 26(5), 826–827. https://doi.org/10.1111/jvs.12325
- Violle, C., Navas, M.-L., Vile, D., Kazakou, E., Fortunel, C., Hummel, I., & Garnier, E. (2007). Let the concept of trait be functional! Oikos, 116(5), 882–892. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.0030-1299.2007.15559.x
- Walker, T. W. N., Alexander, J. M., Allard, P.-M., Baines, O., Baldy, V., Bardgett, R. D., Capdevila, P., Coley, P. D., David, B., Defossez, E., Endara, M.-J., Ernst, M., Fernandez, C., Forrister, D., Gargallo-Garriga, A., Jassey, V. E. J., Marr, S., Neumann, S., Pellissier, L., … Salguero-Gómez, R. (2022). Functional Traits 2.0: The power of the metabolome for ecology. Journal of Ecology, 110(1), 4–20. https://doi.org/10.1111/1365-2745.13826
- Webb, C. T., Hoeting, J. A., Ames, G. M., Pyne, M. I., & LeRoy Poff, N. (2010). A structured and dynamic framework to advance traits-based theory and prediction in ecology. Ecology Letters, 13(3), 267–283. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1461-0248.2010.01444.x
- Weiher, E., van der Werf, A., Thompson, K., Roderick, M., Garnier, E., & Eriksson, O. (1999). Challenging Theophrastus: A common core list of plant traits for functional ecology. Journal of Vegetation Science, 10(5), 609–620. https://doi.org/10.2307/3237076
- Westoby, M., Falster, D. S., & Schrader, J. (2021). Motivating data contributions via a distinct career currency. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 288(1946), 20202830. https://doi.org/10.1098/rspb.2020.2830
- Westoby, M., Leishman, M. R., & Lord, J. M. (1995). On Misinterpreting the `Phylogenetic Correction’. Journal of Ecology, 83(3), 531–534. https://doi.org/10.2307/2261605
- Wieczorek, J., Bloom, D., Guralnick, R., Blum, S., Döring, M., Giovanni, R., Robertson, T., & Vieglais, D. (2012). Darwin Core: An Evolving Community-Developed Biodiversity Data Standard. PLOS ONE, 7(1), e29715. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0029715
- Wilkinson, M. D., Dumontier, M., Aalbersberg, Ij. J., Appleton, G., Axton, M., Baak, A., Blomberg, N., Boiten, J.-W., da Silva Santos, L. B., Bourne, P. E., Bouwman, J., Brookes, A. J., Clark, T., Crosas, M., Dillo, I., Dumon, O., Edmunds, S., Evelo, C. T., Finkers, R., … Mons, B. (2016). The FAIR Guiding Principles for scientific data management and stewardship. Scientific Data, 3(1), Article 1. https://doi.org/10.1038/sdata.2016.18
- Wilman, H., Belmaker, J., Simpson, J., de la Rosa, C., Rivadeneira, M. M., & Jetz, W. (2014). EltonTraits 1.0: Species-level foraging attributes of the world’s birds and mammals. Ecology, 95(7), 2027–2027. https://doi.org/10.1890/13-1917.1
- Wright, J. P., Ames, G. M., & Mitchell, R. M. (2016). The more things change, the more they stay the same? When is trait variability important for stability of ecosystem function in a changing environment. Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences, 371(1694), 20150272. https://doi.org/10.1098/rstb.2015.0272